A MINI REVIEW: ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF SEMESTER SYSTEM AND ANNUAL SYSTEM

http://doi.org/10.46536/jpumhs/2023/13.01.400

Abstract

Abstract

A modular system is a system that is made up of different independent modules or components

that can be combined or interchanged to create a variety of configurations. Every element is

created to carry out a certain task, and as necessary, these may be extended, withdrawn, or

altered to adapt the platform to a specific input. Modular systems are commonly used in fields

such as manufacturing, electronics, and construction. An annual system, on the other hand, is a

system that is based on a yearly cycle or period. This system is commonly used for financial

purposes, where transactions or calculations are recorded on an annual basis. Universities use

different educational systems to teach students, including the Semester System & the Annual

System. In the Annual System, students take tests consecutively throughout the academic year,

while in the Semester System, examinations are held five or six months after the start of the

academic year. There are several differences between the two systems, and this paper aims to

explore their advantages and disadvantages. This study aims to differentiate between the Annual

and Semester Systems, focusing on their objectives and intrinsic values. It aims to compare the

benefits of both systems, taking into account the perspectives of both students and teachers. The

purpose of this study is to help individuals identify which system is more effective and efficient

for their educational needs.